Chenmingite

chenmingite

chromite

xieite

ulvospinel

Images

Formula: FeCr2O4
Chromate, marokite supergroup, orthorhombic paramorph of isometric chromite and orthorhombic xieite
Crystal System: Orthorhombic
Specific gravity: 5.27 calculated
Environments

Meteorites

Chenmingite is a relatively new mineral, approved in 2017.

Localities

At the type locality, the Tissint Martian meteorite, Tata Cercle, Tata Province, Souss-Massa Region, Morocco, chenmingite is a high-pressure mineral, occurring as micrometer- to submicrometer-sized lamellae within precursor chromite grains along with xieite and Fe,Cr-rich ulvöspinel next to shock-induced melt pockets. Both chenmingite and xieite formed by solid-state transformation of precursor chromite under high pressure and high temperature during the Tissint impact event on Mars.
The xieite regions are always in contact with melt pockets, whereas chenmingite lamellae occur only within chromite, a few micrometers away from the melt pockets. This arrangement suggests that chenmingite formed under similar pressures as xieite but at lower temperatures. (AM 104.1521-1525).

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