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Formula: Mg5Al12(PO4)8(OH)22.32H2O
Hydrated phosphate containing hydroxyl
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 2.1 (calculated)
Hardness: 2
Streak: White
Colour: Colourless in transmitted light
Luminescence: Not fluorescent under UV
Solubility: Soluble in mineral acids
Environments
At the type Locality, the Moculta Phosphate Quarry, Angaston, Mount Lofty Ranges, South Australia, aldermanite
is a secondary mineral in cavities in a
brecciated metamorphosed
sedimentary phosphate deposit,
formed by the alteration of fluellite (HOM, Mindat, AM 66.1099).
Associated minerals include
limonite, fluellite,
apatite, beraunite,
cacoxenite, childrenite,
crandallite, cyrilovite,
dufrénite, gorceixite,
leucophosphite, minyulite,
rockbridgeite, variscite and
wavellite (Dana, Mindat). Aldermanite is one of the last
phosphate minerals to form, and
is occasionally replaced by crandallite (AJM 17.1.11).
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