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Formula: Ca2Fe3+AlO5
Multiple oxide, brownmillerite subgroup,
perovskite supergroup, forms a series
srebrodolskite
Crystal System: Orthorhombic
Specific gravity: 3.76 measured, 3.70 calculated
Streak: Light brown
Colour: Reddish brown
Environments
Brownmillerite occurs in thermally metamorphosed limestone
blocks included in volcanic rocks
(Webmin)
Localities
At Klöch, Südoststeiermark District, Styria, Austria,
Brownmillerite has two co-type localities, the Ettringer Feld and the Mayener Feld, both at the Southern lava
flow, Bellerberg volcano, Ettringen, Mayen, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Here it occurs in
thermally metamorphosed limestone blocks included in volcanic rocks,
associated with calcite, ettringite,
wollastonite, larnite,
mayenite, gehlenite,
diopside, pyrrhotite,
hydrocalumite, grossular,
spinel, chlormayenite,
afwillite, jennite,
portlandite and jasmundite
(AM 50.2106, HOM, Mindat, Dana).
At the Hatrurim formation, Israel,
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