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Formula: Na2(Be,Li)Zr2(PO4)4.1.5H2O
Hydrated phosphate, gainesite group,
beryllium-, lithium- and
zirconium- bearing mineral
Crystal System: Tetragonal
Specific gravity: 2.94 measured, 2.84 calculated
Hardness: 4
Streak: White
Colour: Lavender to pale purple
Luminescence: Not fluorescent under UV
Environments
Although gainesite was approved in 1978, to date (October 2023) it has been reported only from the type
locality.
Localities
At the type locality, the Nevel Quarry, Newry, Oxford County, Maine, USA, gainesite crystals occur in the
granite
pegmatite as simple tetragonal bipyramids, up to 1 mm in
size, in small crevices in cleavelandite, associated with monoclinic
roscherite and minor
eosphorite
(AM 68,1022-1028).
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