Geigerite

geigerite

bergslagite

grischunite

tilasite

Images

Formula: Mn2+5(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2.10H2O
Valence: Mn2+5(As5+O4)2(As5+O3OH)2.10H2O
Hydrated arsenate, ondrušite group, lindackerite supergroup, manganese-bearing mineral
Crystal system: Triclinic
Specific gravity: 3.05 measured, 3.00 calculated
Hardness: 3
Streak: White
Colour: Very faint rose-red colour. Isolated crystals appear almost colourless.
Luminescence: No fluorescence under UV
Environments

Sedimentary environments
Metamorphic environments

Localities

At the type locality, Falotta, Tinizong, Surses, Albula Region, Grisons, Switzerland, geigerite occurs in cavities in radiolarites, formed by metamorphism of manganese oxide ores. Associated minerals include tilasite, sarkinite, manganberzeliite, brandtite, grischunite and berglagite.
Geigerite covers the rock in minute crystals, rarely exceeding 0.5 mm in length, on areas of the order of 1 cm2. The colour is very faint, and isolated single crystals appear almost colourless. The crystals are platy and striated, and have one perfect cleavage. Geigerite also occurs as massive, fine-grained to fibrous aggregates up to 1 cm in length. Some specimens have a milky translucent aspect, presumably owing to an alteration process. The mineral is extremely brittle and quite soft (AM 74.676-684, HOM).
Geigerite from Falotta - Image

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