Itsiite

itsiite

cerchiaraite-(Fe)

diopside

witherite

Images

Formula: Ba2Ca(BSi2O7)2
Cyclosilicate (ring silicate), hyalotekite group, barium- and boron- bearing mineral
Crystal System: Tetragonal
Specific gravity: 3.644 calculated for the empirical formula
Hardness: 5½
Streak: White
Colour: Colourless and light blue to medium greenish blue
Luminescence: Not fluorescent under UV
Solubility: Slowly decomposes in concentrated hydrochloric acid (after about 1 hour) and unreactive in concentrated sulphuric acid (after days).
Environments

Hydrothermal environments

Itsiite was approved in 2013, but to date (December 2024) it has been reported only from the Gun Claim.

Localities

At the type locality, Trench 1, Gun claim, Wilson Lake, Itsi Mountain, Watson Lake mining district, Yukon, Canada, the holotype specimen of itsiite was collected in 1984, but not identified as a new mineral until 2013. The Gun claim is a barium-rich skarn deposit associated with a quartz monzonite. The minerals found at the Gun claim include alforsite, baryte, cerchiaraite-(Al), cerchiaraite-(Fe), diopside, gillespite, pellyite, pyrite, quartz, sanbornite, sphalerite, taramellite and witherite.
Itsiite occurs in low-temperature, late-stage veins in direct association with cerchiaraite-(Fe), diopside, pyrite, quartz, sphalerite and witherite. Crystals are commonly heavily included with cerchiaraite-(Fe).
Itsiite occurs as intergrowths of colourless and light blue to medium greenish-blue tetragonal plates up to 1 mm across. The plates are flattened and generally striated (CM 52.3.401-407).

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