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Formula: NaBa2Fe2+Ti2Ce2(Si4O12)2O2(OH).H2O
Cyclosilicate (ring silicate), joaquinite group
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 3.89 to 3.98 measured, 3.93 calculated
Hardness: 5 to 5½
Colour: Brown, honey-yellow, orange
Environments:
Pegmatites
Metamorphic environments
Hydrothermal environments
Localities
At Seal Lake, Canada, joaquinite-(Ce) occurs in gneiss and alkali
syenite, associated with aegirine,
barylite, eudidymite and
neptunite
(HOM).
At the Ilimaussaq alkaline massif, south Greenland, joaquinite-(Ce) occurs in
nepheline syenite
pegmatites
(AM52.1762).
At the type locality, the Dallas Gem mine, San Benito county, California, USA, joaquinite-(Ce) occurs in a
natrolite vein cutting a glaucophane
schist inclusion in a serpentinite body,
associated with orthojoaquinite-(Ce),
benitoite, neptunite and
natrolite
(HOM, AM 52.1762).
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