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Formula: Ba12(Si11Al5)O31(CO3)8Cl5
Phyllosilicate (sheet silicate), barium-bearing mineral
Crystal system: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 3.45 calculated
Hardness: 3
Streak: White
Colour: Light blue-grey
Luminescence: Not fluorescent
Environments
Localities
At Esquire No. 7 claim, Big Creek, Big Creek-Rush Creek Mining District, Fresno County, California, USA, rare
grains of kampfite have been identified. The Big Creek site is the type locality for
alforsite, bigcreekite and
walstromite, and is known for a number of rare Ba-bearing minerals
including anandite, bazirite,
benitoite, celsian,
gillespite, fresnoite,
macdonaldite, muirite,
pellyite,
titantaramellite and
verplanckite
(CM 39.4.1053-1058).
Kampfite from Big Creek -
Image
At the type locality, Esquire No. 1 claim, Rush Creek, Big Creek-Rush Creek Mining District, Fresno County,
California, USA, kampfite occurs as irregular masses up to 1 cm across enclosed in a
quartz–sanbornite outcrop.
Associated minerals include celsian,
fresnoite, macdonaldite,
pyrrhotite,
titantaramellite,
traskite and witherite. Small
inclusions of celsian and
witherite have been identified within kampfite.
The Big Creek and Rush Creek deposits consist of gneissic rocks
composed of variable amounts of sanbornite and
quartz with minor amounts of
diopside, pyrrhotite and
various Ba-bearing minerals. The mineral assemblages within the rocks are most likely related to the initial bulk
chemical composition of sediments prior to metamorphism. It is believed that kampfite formed prior to both
sanbornite and quartz, but the
lack of Fe in the chemical formula suggests that it formed later than
titantaramellite and
traskite
(CM 39.4.1053-1058).
Kampfite from Rush Creek -
Image
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