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Formula: Cu1+CrO2
Multiple oxide, delafossite group,
chromium-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Trigonal
Specific gravity: 5.49 measured, 5.609 calculated
Hardness: 5½
Colour: Deep red
Environments
At the type locality, the Merume river, Kamakusa, Potaro-Siparuni Region, Guyana, mcconnellite occurs in alluvial
gravel as well
developed tabular deep red rhombohedral crystals up to 1 mm in size and with perfect cleavage, found in vugs as
inseparable
intergrowths (polycrystals) with grimaldiite. Other associated minerals
include bracewellite,
eskolaite and guyanaite
(U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 887: 1–29, Mindat, HOM, Dana).
At unnamed marble quarries, Tulul al Hammam, Siwaga, Lisdan-Siwaga Fault, Hashem region, Daba-Siwaqa complex,
Transjordan Plateau, Amman Governorate, Jordan, mcconnellite and
ellinaite were found in varicoloured
marbles of the pyrometamorphic Hatrurim Complex
(MM 85.3.387–397).
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