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Formula: Na2Ca2(CO3)3
Anhydrous normal carbonate
Crystal System: Orthorhombic
Specific gravity: 2.6 measured, 2.605 calculated
Hardness: 3
Streak: White
Colour: Colourless, light yellow, light green
Solubility: Decomposes in water giving a calcium carbonate precipitate.
Shortite is strongly pyroelectric. It inverts at about 200oC and melts incongruently at about 600oC
(Mindat).
Environments:
Carbonatites
Sedimentary environments
Shortite occurs with calcite and
pyrite as single crystals in bands in the
montmorillonite clay associated with
trona at the Green River formation, Wyoming, USA. It also occurs as
minute inclusions in apatite from Tororo carbonatite complex,
Eastern Region, Uganda.
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