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Formula: Na6Mg(SO4)4
Anhydrous normal sulphate
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 2.694 measured, 2.687 calculated
Hardness: 3½
Streak: White
Colour: Colourless, grey, pale yellow, colourless in transmitted light
Solubility: Soluble in water, slightly bitter taste
Environments
Vanthoffite is a marine evaporite mineral
(Webmin).
Localities
At the Salt mine, Hall valley, Hall, Innsbruck-Land District, Tyrol, Austria, vanthoffite is associated with
blödite
(HOM).
At the type locality, Wilhelmshall, Halberstadt, Harz, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, vanthoffite occurs in evaporite
deposits asssociated with langbeinite and
halite
(Mindat).
At the Berlepsch mine, Stassfurt, Stassfurt Potash deposit, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, vanthoffite is associated
with löweite, langbeinite and
halite
(HOM).
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