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Formula: ☐Fe3+2Mg2☐2Si8O20(OH)2.8H2O
Phyllosilicate, palygorskite group
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 2.51 calculated
Hardness: 2
Streak: Orange-brown
Colour: Orange-brown
Environments
Windmountainite is a new mineral species, approved in 2019.
Localities
At the type locality, Wind Mountain, Cornudas Mountains, Otero county, New Mexico, USA, windmountainite was
discovered as orange-brown, radiating
aggregates that commonly fill vesicles within a phonolite dike as
tightly bound bundles of acicular to bladed crystals.
Associated minerals include albite,
aegirine,
fluorapophyllite-(K),
natrolite, neotocite and
montmorillonite, the last of these being observed to replace
primary windmountainite.
Windmountainite is considered to have formed from late-stage fluids that were alkaline and oxidised, in
conditions reflective of abundant, hydrated feldspathoids
(natrolite and analcime) forming
as primary rock-forming minerals in the
phonolite at Wind Mountain
(CM 58.477-509).
Windmountainite from Wind Mountain -
Image
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