Formula: KCdCu7O2(SeO3)2Cl9
Selenite
Crystal System: Hexagonal
Specific gravity: 3.85 calculated
Hardness: 1 to 1½
Streak: Red
Colour: Dark red
Environments
Burnsite is a very rare cadmium and selenium bearing mineral, to date
(February 2022) known only from
its type locality.
Localities
The type locality is the second scoria cone, Northern Breakthrough, Great Fissure eruption, Tolbachik
volcano, Kamchatka Krai, Russia. The burnsite occurs in a fumerole as isometric grains, up to 0.1 mm, formed at an estimated 450oC
to 500oC. Associated minerals include cotunnite,
sofiite, ilinskite,
georgbokiite and chloromenite
(HOM, Minrec 35.2.175).
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