Hexaferrum

hexaferrum

iridosmine

tulameenite

awaruite

Images

Formula: (Fe,Os,Ru,Ir)
Alloy of iron, osmium, ruthenium and iridium, hexagonal paramorph of isometric native iron
Crystal System: Hexagonal
Specific gravity: 10.69 calculated
Hardness: 6 to 7
Streak: Black
Colour: Steel-grey with a yellow tint
Magnetism: Magnetic
Environments

Plutonic igneous environments

Localities

At the type locality, the Chirynaisky Massif, Koryak Okrug, Kamchatka Krai, Russia, hexaferrum occurs as inclusions of cubic or octahedral crystals up to 200 µm, usually 5–50 µm, in Cr spinel at the dunite-harzburgite massif. It represents a continuous solid solution of platinum-group elements in iron, and among the individual grains are ruthenian, osmian and iridian varieties. The grains are opaque, magnetic, steel-grey in colour with a yellow tint, metallic lustre and no cleavage. Hexaferrum is associated with iridosmine, rutheniridium, laurite, tulameenite, awaruite, native iron, native copper, native zinc, oregonite and pentlandite, and other sulphides (AM 84.1686).
Hexaferrum from the Chirynaisky Massif - Image

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