Johanngeorgenstadtite

johanngeorgenstadtite

niasite

rooseveltite

xanthiosite

Images

Formula: Ni2+4.5(AsO4)3
Anhydrous arsenate of nickel, monoclinic paramorph of tetragonal niasite, alluaudite supergroup, probably alluaudite group
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 4.801 calculated for the empirical formula, and 4.808 calculated for the ideal formula
Hardness: 5
Streak: Pale orange
Colour: Pink-orange
Luminescence: No fluorescence observed under long wave or short wave UV
Solubility: In dilute hydrochloric acid at room temperature johanngeorgenstadtite rapidly loses colour, indicating decomposition, and slowly dissolves
Environments

Hydrothermal environments

Johanngeorgenstadtite is a relatively new mineral, approved in 2019 and to date (October 2024) reported only from the type locality.

Localities

At the type locality, Johanngeorgenstadt, Erzgebirgskreis, Saxony, Germany, johanngeorgenstadtite and its paramorph niasite were found, associated with aerugite, bunsenite, quartz, rooseveltite and xanthiosite, in granular intergrowths. The assemblage is apparently secondary in origin and most likely formed from the breakdown of primary nickeline under low humidity and oxidising conditions.
Johanngeorgenstadtite occurs in sugary aggregates of pink-orange irregular, rounded grains or short prisms that are about 70 µm in diameter. No forms could be determined and no twinning was observed. The streak is pale pink. Crystals are transparent with resinous to subadamantine lustre, brittle with curved and stepped fracture. Multiple cleavage planes are apparent (EJM 32.3.373-385).

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