Lauraniite

lauraniite

cadmium

serpierite

brochantite

Images

Formula: Cu6Cd2(SO4)2(OH)12.5H2O
Hydrated sulphate, cadmium-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 3.40 calculated, based on the empirical formula
Streak: White
Colour: Pale blue
Environments

Volcanic igneous environments
Hydrothermal environments

Lauraniite is a new mineral, approved in 2019.

Localities

The type locality, the Laurani mine, Laurani District, Aroma Province, La Paz, Bolivia, is situated in a region characterised by an abundance of epithermal silver - gold - lead - zinc - copper deposits. The Laurani mine is a zoned, high-sulphidation type deposit, with a pyrite - enargite core, an enargite - tennantite middle zone, and a sphalerite-silver-bearing galena outer zone. The primary ore mineral is enargite and the host rocks are rhyolite, dacite, andesite and pyroclastics.
Lauraniite is found in cavities in a matrix of tennantite and chalcocite; it is considered to have crystallised from solutions rich in copper, cadmium and sulphur, derived from the partial oxidation of the primary ore. Associated species include serpierite and brochantite. The lauraniite occurs as bladed crystals up to 110 microns in length, often showing steep crystal terminations, forming divergent intergrowths up to ~200 microns across. (CM 60.825-836).

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