Popugaevaite

popugaevaite

ekaterinite

szaibelyite

pyrrhotite

Images

Formula: Ca3[B5O6(OH)6]FCl2.8H2O
Hydrated pentaborate
Crystal system: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 1.933 calculated
Hardness: 3
Streak: White
Colour: Colourless
Luminescence: No fluorescence under UV
Environments

Hydrothermal environments

Popugaevite is a new mineral, approved in 2019 and to date (August 2025) reported only from the type locality.

Localities

At the type locality, the Internatsionalny Mine, Mirny, Mirninsky District, Sakha, Russia, popugaevaite belongs to the low-temperature hydrothermal mineral assemblage formed in the contact zone between kimberlite and a boron-bearing halite rock. Popugaevaite occurs as veinlets in massive aggregates of ekaterinite and crusts (up to 0.7 mm thick and up to 1 cm × 4 cm in area) on ekaterinite nodules embedded in halite. Other associated minerals are iron-rich szaibélyite, serpentine, dolomite, pyrrhotite and chalcopyrite. Crude prismatic crystals of popugaevaite are up to 0.3 × 1 mm in size. The mineral is transparent and colourless, with a vitreous lustre and one perfect cleavage (MM 89.2.225–233).

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