Skippenite

skippenite

watkinsonite

soucekite

Images

Formula: Bi2Se2Te
Valence: Bi3+2Se2-2Te2-
Selenide-telluride of bismuth, tetradymite group
Crystal System: Trigonal
Specific gravity: 7.94 calculated for the ideal formula, 7.80 calculated for the empirical formula
Hardness: 2ġ
Streak: Black
Colour: Steel-grey
Common impurities: Cu,Pb,S
Environments

Plutonic igneous environments
Hydrothermal environments

Localities

The type locality is the Otish Mountains U deposit, Otish Mountains, Baie-James, Jamésie, Nord-du-Québec, Québec, Canada. Uranium vein-type deposits located in the Otish Mountains basin are associated with strongly albitised doleritic dykes and sills. Two periods of mineralisation were recognised. The first, contemporaneous with the albitisation, consists of brannerite and uraninite. The second, separated from the previous by tectonic movements, is characterised by dolomite, and a complex association of selenides, tellurides and sulphides including skippenite, watkinsonite, poubaite, součekite, clausthalite, aikinite, wittichenite, molybdenite, pyrite, chalcopyrite, galena, digenite, covellite, electrum and native bismuth.
Skippenite is associated with bismuth selenides whose composition is close to Bi2(Se,Te,S)2 and (Bi,Pb)2(Se,Te,S)3. Skippenite is the most abundant selenide in the deposit. It occurs as massive aggregates of lamellar crystals, 0.2 to 1 mm in length, intimately associated with watkinsonite (CM 25.4.625-638).

Back to Minerals