Named for the Greek god Aiolos, the ruler of the winds, for whom the volcanic Aeolian Islands are
also named. Vulcano is the island where aiolosite was found, but Stromboli, with its active volcano, is said
to be the home of the god Aiolos.
Images
Formula: Na2(Na2Bi)(SO4)3Cl
Sulphate, hedyphane group,
apatite supergroup,
bismuth-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Hexagonal
Specific gravity: 3.589 calculated
Streak: White
Colour: Colourless to white
Luminescence: No fluorescence observed under short wave or long wave UV
Environments
Aiolosite is a relatively new mineral, approved in 2008 and to date (July 2023) reported only from the
type locality.
Localities
At the type locality, La Fossa crater, Vulcano Island, Lipari, Eolie Islands, Metropolitan City of Messina,
Sicily, Italy, aiolosite occurs in a fumarole, at temperature 250°C, as acicular to slender prismatic
translucent, vitreous crystals, up to 0.5 mm long, on altered pyroclastic
breccia. Associated minerals include
alunite, anhydrite,
bismuthinite,
demicheleite-(Br),
demicheleite-(Cl) and
panichiite
(AM 95.382-385.
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