Allabogdanite

allabogdanite

nickelphosphide

schreibersite

awaruite

Images

Formula: (Fe,Ni)2P
Phosphide, florenskyite group, nickel-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Orthorhombic
Specific gravity: 7.11 calculated
Hardness: 5 to 6
Colour: Light straw-yellow
Environments

Metamorphic environments
Meteorites

Allabogdanite is a primary phase in nickel-rich ataxite meteorites, and it has also been found in terrestrial pyrometamorphic rocks, possibly formed by transformation from the lower-pressure mineral barringerite (HOM).

Localities

At Halamish wadi, Hatrurim Basin, Tamar Regional Council, Southern District, Israel, the discovery of the high-pressure mineral allabogdanite in the surficial pyrometamorphic rocks surrounding the Dead Sea basin is the first terrestrial occurrence of the mineral previously found only in iron meteorites (AM 106.6.944-952).
Associated minerals include nickelphosphide, schreibersite, awaruite, graphite, barringerite and diopside (HOM).

The type locality, the Onello meteorite, Bol'shoy Dolguchan River, Onello River basin, Aldan shield, Sakha, Russia, is a nickel-rich ataxite iron meteorite. Allabogdanite occurs as thin lamellar crystals up to 0.4 x 0.1 x 0.01 mm3 disseminated in plessite (an intergrowth of taenite and kamacite). Associated minerals are nickelphosphide, schreibersite, awaruite and graphite (AM 87.1245-1249).

Allabogdanite from the Onello Meteorite - Image

Back to Minerals