Finchite

finchite

pandoraite-Ca

celestine

carnotite

Images

Formula: Sr(UO2)2(V2O8).5H2O
Vanadate, francevillite group, uranyl mineral, strontium-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Orthorhombic
Specific gravity: 4.352 calculated
Hardness: 2
Streak: Light yellow
Colour: Golden yellow
Luminescence: No fluorescence under UV
Solubility: Relatively insoluble in water
RADIOACTIVE
Environments

Sedimentary environments
Hydrothermal environments

Finchite is the first uranium mineral known to contain essential strontium. It is a possible immobilisation species for both uranium and the dangerous radionuclide 90Sr because of the relative insolubility of uranyl vanadate minerals in water (AM 108.2.383-388).

Localities

There are two co-type localities, the Sulfur Springs Draw, Lamesa, Martin County, Texas, USA, and the Pandora Mine, La Sal Mining District, San Juan County, Utah, USA.

At the Globe Hill Mine, Globe Hill, Cripple Creek Mining District, Teller County, Colorado, USA, finchite crystals occur in an extensively hydrothermally altered felsic volcanic igneous rock (phonolite or trachyte?), associated with celestine, fluorite and iron oxides. Platey crystals up to 3 mm occurred in some samples of the rock. The original locality is apparently no longer accessible, as it was reportedly filled in during subsequent mining operations (Mindat).
Finchite from Globe Hill - Image

At the Sulfur Springs Draw, Lamesa, Martin County, Texas, USA, finchite occurs as yellow-green blades up to ~10 µm in length in surface outcrops of the calcrete-type uranium deposit (AM 108.2.383-388).
Associated minerals include quartz, illite, dolomite, celestine and carnotite (Mindat).
Finchite from Sulfur Springs - Image

At the Pandora Mine, La Sal Mining District, San Juan County, Utah, USA, crystals of finchite were discovered underground as diamond-shaped golden-yellow crystals reaching up to 1 mm (AM 108.2.383-388).
Associated minerals include pandoraite-Ca (HOM).
Finchite from the Pandora Mine - Image

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