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Formula: CoAs2
Arsenide, löllingite group,
orthorhombic paramorph of monoclinic
clinosafflorite,
cobalt-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Orthorhombic
Specific gravity: 7.2 measured, 7.471 calculated
Hardness: 4½ to 5
Streak: Greyish black
Colour: Tin-white, tarnishing to dark grey
Common impurities: Cu,Ni,S
Environments
Safflorite occurs in hydrothermal veins of moderate temperature and pressure
(Webmin, HOM), associated with
skutterudite,
rammelsbergite,
nickeline,
silver, bismuth and
löllingite
(HOM).
Localities
At the Langis mine, Cobalt, Ontario, Canada, safflorite pseudomorphs after
silver
have been found
(KL p134).
Alteration
There is a complete solid solution between safflorite and
löllingite, limited solution of cobalt in
rammelsbergite and no
solid solution between löllingite and
rammelsbergite
(AM53.1856, Mindat).
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