Spiroffite

spiroffite

mroseite

denningtonite

zemannite

Images

Formula: Mn2+2Te4+3O8
Tellurite, spiroffite group, manganese-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 5.01 measured, 5.059 calculated
Hardness: 3½
Streak: White
Colour: Purplish red to pink
Solubility: Readily soluble in hydrochloric acid, insoluble in hot nitric or sulphuric acid
Environments

Hydrothermal environments

Spiroffite is a rare secondary mineral found in oxidised, telluride-bearing rocks (Webmin).

Localities

At the type locality, the Moctezuma Mine, Moctezuma, Moctezuma Municipality, Sonora, Mexico, spiroffite is a very rare mineral in the oxidised zone of a gold-tellurium deposit in a quartz matrix. Associated minerals include tellurium, tellurite, paratellurite, denningite, mroseite and zemannite (AM 47.196, HOM, Dana).
Spiroffite occurs as small, red to purple, translucent to transparent, cleavable masses to 2 cm (Minrec 55.6.850).
Spiroffite from Moctezuma - Image

At the Joe Mine, Tombstone Mining District, Cochise County, Arizona, USA, spiroffite occurs very rarely in intensely silicified pyritic shale (HOM).

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