stewartite

diadochite

triphylite

hureaulite

Stewartite

Images

Formula: Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2.8H2O
Hydrated phosphate containing hydroxyl, paramorph of pseudolaueite, manganese-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Triclinic
Specific gravity: 2.94 measured, 2.48 calculated
Hardness: 3
Streak: White
Colour: Yellow to brownish yellow
Environments:

Pegmatites

Stewartite occurs in granitic pegmatites. It is a rare, low temperature, oxidation product formed where triphylite has suffered retrograde alkali-leaching, oxidation and hydration. It is associated with lithiophilite, triphylite, hureaulite, strunzite, laueite, pseudolaueite, eosphorite, rockbridgeite, strengite, diadochite, phosphosiderite and iron-manganese oxides (AM 59.1272-1276, HOM).

Localities

At the Fonte da Cal Mine, Bendada Mines, Bendada, Sabugal, Guarda, Portugal, stewartite has been found with laueite, strunzite, hureaulite and phosphosiderite (Mindat photo).
Stewartite from the Fonte da Cal Mine - Image

At the type Locality, the Stewart Mine, Tourmaline Queen Mountain, Pala Mining District, San Diego county, California, USA, stewartite occurs in a pegmatite associated with phosphosiderite, lithiophilite, jahnsite-(MnMnMn) and hureaulite (Mindat, Dana).

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