Ericlaxmanite

ericlaxmanite

kozyrevskite

urusovite

alarsite

Images

Formula: Cu4O(AsO4)2
Arsenate, paramorph of kozyrevskite
Crystal System: Triclinic
Specific gravity: 5.036 calculated
Hardness: 3½
Streak: Light green
Colour: Green to dark green
Environments

Fumeroles

Ericlaxmanite us a relatively new mineral, approved in 2013 and to date (January 2024) reported only from the type locality.

Localities

At the type locality, the Arsenatnaya fumarole, Second scoria cone, Northern Breakthrough, Great Fissure eruption Tolbachik Volcanic field, Milkovsky District, Kamchatka Krai, Russia, ericlaxmanite and kozyrevskite occur in the same mineral assemblage and are associated intimately with each other. They are also associated closely with the other alkali-free arsenates urusovite, lammerite, paralammerite, popovite and alarsite, and sometimes with the sodium- or potassium-bearing arsenates johillerite, bradaczekite, shchurovskyite and dmisokolovite. Other associated minerals are tenorite, hematite, aphthitalite, langbeinite, anhydrite, arsenic-bearing orthoclase, copper-rich gahnite and, sporadically, calciolangbeinite, arcanite, wulffite, krasheninnikovite, steklite, palmierite and OH-free fluoborite. All these minerals form complex, polymineralic, sometimes very rich incrustations up to 0.5 cm thick on the surface of basalt scoria in open pockets uncovered from 0.3 to 0.8 m deep under the present day surface. The temperature measured inside these pockets in 2013 was 360 to380oC. It is considered that all listed minerals were deposited directly from the gas phase or were formed as the result of gas-rock interactions at temperatures of not less than 380oC.
Ericlaxmanite occurs as coarse or, rarely, well shaped, tabular to lamellar, less commonly equant or short prismatic crystals, and irregularly shaped individual grains up to 0.1 mm in size, separate or forming clusters up to 1 mm across. It also overgrows and/or replaces urusovite, and there are grains of alarsite overgrown by urusovite and by ericlaxmanite (MM 78.7.1553-1569).

Back to Minerals