Gadolinite

gadolinite

gadolinite-(Ce)

gadolinite-(Nd)

gadolinite-(Y)

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Formulae:
gadolinite-(Ce): Ce2Fe2+Be2O2(SiO4)2
gadolinite-(Nd): Nd2Fe2+Be2O2(SiO4)2
gadolinite-(Y): Y2Fe2+Be2O2(SiO4)2
Nesosilicates (insular SiO4 groups), gadolinite subgroup, gadolinite group, gadolinite supergroup,

Localities

At Fairview, Stove Mountain, El Paso County, Colorado, USA, gadolinite-group minerals have been recovered from the area, both in miarolitic cavities in pegmatites and in vugs associated with quartz veins. Four different minerals in this group have been identified here. Miarolitic cavities host black gadolinite-Ce crystals that reach 1 mm and are associated with smoky quartz, microcline, albite, ilmenite, green fluorite, fluocerite and bastnäsite. Similar cavities produced gadolinite-(Y) crystals that are dark green and occurred with crystals of smoky quartz, microcline, zircon and kainosite. Vugs in quartz veins host chalky, light tan, 0.5 cm crystals of hingganite-(Y) and 0.5 mm chalk-white to light tan masses of hingganite-(Yb). Both of these minerals were associated with crystals of clear quartz, magnetite, pyrite, hematite and bertrandite (R&M 97.5.418).

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