Joanneumite

joanneumite

mohnite

dittmarite

chanabayaite

Images

Formula: Cu(C3N3O3H2)2(NH3)2
Valence: Cu(C3N3O3H2)2(N3-H3)2
Organic compound. The ammine complex is metal in complex with NH3. As of September 2023 there were five known ammine complex bearing minerals, joanneumite, chanabayaite, shilovite, ammineite and triazolite (Mindat).
Crystal system: Triclinic
Specific gravity: 2.020 calculated
Hardness: 1
Streak: Pale violet
Colour: Violet
Luminescence: No fluorescence under UV
Common impurities: Zn
Environments

Guano deposits

Joanneumite was approved in 2012 and to date (March 2026) it has been reported only from the type locality.

Localities

At the type locality, Pabellón de Pica, Chanabaya, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile, joanneumite was found as microcrystalline aggregates up to 2 mm in size, formed in cracks in gabbro by the convergence of solutions derived from the oxidation of disseminated copper mineralisation and nitrogen-rich guano in an arid region. Associated minerals include salammoniac, dittmarite, möhnite, gypsum, chanabayaite and antipinite (HOM).
Joanneumite from Pabellón de Pica - Image

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