Dutrowite

dutrowite

tourmaline

titanium

greenschist

Images

Formula: Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O
Cyclosilicate (ring silicate), tourmaline group, titanium- and boron- bearing mineral
Crystal System: Trigonal
Colour: Dark brown
Environments

Metamorphic environments

Dutrowite is a relatively new mineral, approved in 2019.

Localities

At the type locality, the Fornovolasco metarhyolite formation, Fornovolasco, Vergemoli, Lucca Province, Tuscany, Italy, the formation is a metarhyolite metamorphosed up to greenschist facies conditions. In the holotype material, dutrowite is associated with an intermediate member of the iron-rich draviteoxy-dravite series, quartz, sericitised K-feldspar, rutile, ilmenite, zircon and relicts of phenocrysts. The relicts are composed of partially chloritised biotite and sericitised plagioclase. Tourmaline grain aggregates show a significant chemical variation, with dutrowite portions localised at the contact with partially chloritised biotite. The local replacement of magmatic biotite provides enough titanium to stabilise the titanium-rich tourmaline. Dutrowite is the tourmaline richest in titanium reported to date (R&M 97.6.568-569).

Back to Minerals