Enricofrancoite

enricofrancoite

litidionite

kamenevite

tridymite

Images

Formula: KNaCaSi4O10
Inosilicate (chain silicate), litidionite group
Crystal System: Triclinic
Specific gravity: 2.63 measured, 2.63 calculated
Hardness: 5½
Streak: White
Colour: Transparent colourless or light blue
Environments

Fumeroles

Enricofrancoite is a new mineral, approved in 2023 and to date (November 2024) reported only from the type locality.

Localities

At the type locality, the Enricofrancoite type locality, Ottaviano, Metropolitan City of Naples, Campania, Italy, enricofrancoite is a new litidionite group member found as the product of high-temperature alteration of hosting silicates with the enrichment by copper-bearing fluids at the rock–fumaroles interface related to the 1872 eruption of the Somma–Vesuvius volcano, southern Italy. It occurs as euhedral and platy crystals or crusts together with litidionite, tridymite, wollastonite and aluminium- and iron- bearing diopside, kamenevite, perovskite, rutile, titanium-rich magnetite and colourless silicon-glass. Single crystals of enricofrancoite are transparent colourless or light blue with a vitreous lustre (MM 88.3.277–287).

Back to Minerals