Kombatite

kombatite

hematite

hausmannite

kentrolite

Images

Formula: Pb14O9(VO4)2Cl4
Lead oxychloride (oxychorides have both oxygen and chlorine atoms attached to lead atoms in a single molecule; other components may also be present), vanadium-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 4.3 measured, 7.979 calculated
Hardness: 2 to 3
Streak: Pale yellow
Colour: Bright yellow
Luminescence: Not fluorescent under UV
Environments

Sedimentary environments
Hydrothermal environments

Localities

The type locality, the Kombat Mine, Kombat, Otavi Constituency, Otjozondjupa Region, Namibia, is a copper - lead - silver deposit. Kombatite occurs as bright yellow anhedral grains, 0.2 mm across, with a light yellow streak, adamantine lustre and perfect cleavage (AM 73.928).
Associated minerals include hematite, calcite, hausmannite, kentrolite and a mineral similar to harkerite (HOM).

At the Wesley Mine, Westbury on Trym, Bristol, England, UK, little is known about the original workings. It is recorded that there was active mining for manganese, iron and lead in the Bristol area in the 17th to 19th Centuries, but the era and purpose of the Wesley Mine remain unknown. The single kombatite specimen consists largely of calcite adhering to a small amount of manganese oxide. The kombatite is found as a single bright orange grain, about 2 mm in length, embedded within the calcite. It is irregular in shape and has a pronounced cleavage causing the grain to fracture into discrete layers (JRS 11.51-53)

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