Veatchite

veatchite

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Formula: Sr2B11O16(OH)5.H2O
Hydrated pentaborate, strontium-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 2.58 to 2.69 measured, 2.59 calculated
Hardness: 2
Streak: White
Colour: Colourless, white
Environments

Evaporite deposits

There are three known polytypes of veatchite, A, 1M and 2M Veatchite is uncommon in evaporite borate deposits formed by volcanic activity (HOM).

Localities

At the Emet Borate deposit, Emet District, Kütahya Province, Turkey, the borate deposits have been formed in the sediments of playa lakes. Borate formations are interbedded with clays, marls and volcanic tuffs, and are related to volcanic activity. The principal mineral of the Emet borate deposits is colemanite.
In the Killik mine, the colemanite is associated with hydroboracite, ulexite, veatchite-A, tunellite, meyerhofferite, cahnite, realgar, orpiment, calcite and aragonite.
In the Hisarcrk area colemanite is associated with hydroboracite, ulexite, teruggite, cahnite, veatchite-A, celestine, gypsum, native sulphur, realgar, orpiment and calcite.
Veatchite-A occurs in cauliflower-shaped nodules ranging from 0.5 to 1O cm in diameter. Nodules are rarely composed of countless minute euhedral crystals, but are commonly compact with euhedral crystals on the surface forming radiating aggregates. Realgar, orpiment and montmorillonite occur among the crystals and in small veinlets. The nodules are found in clays, on colemanite nodules and on hydroboracite occurrences.
Replacement of colemanite by veatchite-A is seen in thin sections and also on the macroscopic samples. The formation of veatchite-A is later than hydroboracite and colemanite where hydroboracite is an alteration product of colemanite. Veatchite-A is not associated with tunellite. Specific gravity is 2.77 calculated and 2.73 measured. Veatchite-A crystals are platy and generally composed of stacked cleavage plates, probably containing entrapped air (AM 64.362-366).
Veatchite from the Emet Borate Deposit - Image

At the type locality, the Lang Mine, Tick Canyon Borate deposit, Tick Canyon, Lang, Los Angeles County, California, USA, the exact mode of occurrence of veatchite is not known. Although the specimens show veatchite veins cutting limestone and howlite, they were found as part of a small boulder lying in the wash, and none of the material has yet (in 1938) been found in place (AM 23.6.409-411).
The veatchite occurs as silky fibrous crystals encrusting colemanite and clay on massive howlite (AM 41.690).
Veatchite from the Lang Mine - Image

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