Reichenbachite

reichenbachite

pseudomalachite

bayldonite

duftite

Images

Formula: Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
Anhydrous phosphate containing hydroxyl, monoclinic paramorph of triclinic ludjibaite and monoclinic pseudomalachite
Crystal System: Monoclinic
Specific gravity: 4.35 calculated
Hardness: 3½
Colour: Dark green
Environments

Hydrothermal environments

Localities

At Brown's Prospect, Rum Jungle, Batchelor, Coomalie Shire, Northern Territory, Australia, reichenbachite has been found with pseudomalachite (Dana).
Reichenbachite from Brown's Prospect - Image

The Mount Glorious Mine, Cloncurry, Cloncurry Shire, Queensland, Australia, consists of a small open cut in ferruginous gossan and quartzite associated with a massive central quartz vein. This vein has yielded unusual specimens of pseudomalachite, consisting of sheaves of parallel crystals forming botryoidal masses about 1 cm across, commonly on a matrix of pale blue chrysocolla. One such specimen, 10 cm wide, has a thin green layer below the chrysocolla that contains reichenbachite, and possibly also pseudomalachite. Ludjibaite has not been found at Mount Glorious (AJM 23.1.37)

At the type locality, Point 8.0, Borstein, Reichenbach, Lautertal, Bergstraße, Darmstadt, Hesse, Germany, reichenbachite is a rare secondary mineral in the oxidised zone of hydrothermal copper deposits. It occurs in a silicified baryte vein associated with quartz, bayldonite, mimetite, malachite, duftite, goethite and especially pseudomalachite (AM 72.404-408, HOM, Dana).
Reichenbachite from Borstein - Image

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