Stannite

stannite

cylindrite

bismuthinite

semseyite

Images

Formula: Cu2FeSnS4
Sulphide, stannite group
Crystal System: Tetragonal
Specific gravity: 4.3 to 4.5 measured, 4.49 calculated
Hardness: 4
Streak: Black
Colour: Grey, black with an olive-green tint, tarnishes pale blue
Common impurities: Ag,Zn,Cd,In
Environments:

Hydrothermal environments

Stannite occurs widely in tin-bearing hydrothermal vein deposits, (Webmin, Dana, HOM) associated with chalcopyrite, sphalerite, tetrahedrite, arsenopyrite, pyrite, cassiterite and wolframite (material intermediate between hübnerite and ferberite) (HOM).

Localities

At the San Jose mine, Oruro, Bolivia, andorite crystals perched on stannite crystals are found as floaters anclosed in acicular boulangerite (MinRec 37.3.242).
Stannite from the San Jose Mine - Image

At Llallagua, Potosi, Bolivia, stannite is not common, but it does form good crystals. It is associated with sphalerite and sometimes replaces it, and also is commonly associated with franckeite and cylindrite (MinRec 27.2.152-153).
Stannite from LLallagua - Image

At Yaogangxian, Hunan, China, stannite sometimes occurs well crystallised on quartz, and is associated with all other sulphides in the deposit; these include arsenopyrite, berthierite, bismuthinite, bornite, boulangerite, bournonite, chalcopyrite, galena, jamesonite, marcasite, molybdenite, pyrite, pyrrhotite, semseyite, sphalerite, stibnite and tetrahedrite (R&M 80.1.56, MinRec 42.6.594-597).
Stannite from Yaogangxian - Image

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