Dzhalindite

roquesite

indite

digenite

dzhalindite

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Formula: In(OH)3
Hydroxide, söhngeite subgroup, perovskite supergroup, indium-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Isometric
Specific gravity: 4.38 measured, 4.34 calculated
Hardness: 4 to 4½
Streak: Yellow-white
Colour: Yellow-brown, orange, colourless
Environments

Metamorphic enviroments
Hydrothermal environments

Localities

At the Mangabeira deposit, Monte Alegre de Goiás, Goiás, Brazil, dzhalindite occurs in sulphides hosted in greisenised granite, and associated with roquesite, sphalerite, chalcopyrite, digenite, arsenopyrite, cassiterite and scorodite (HOM).

At the Mount Pleasant mine, Saint George Parish, Charlotte county, New Brunswick, Canada, dzhalindite has been found associated with calcite, galena and quartz along fractures in sphalerite which is charged with finely exsolved chalcopyrite and rare stannite.
The development of dzhalindite along fractures is indicative of a later and, possibly, supergene origin. Zinc, iron and tin are present in the dzhalindite, but copper was not detected, suggesting that the mineral was not formed through the alteration of roquesite. In contrast to the Russian sample, the Mount Pleasant dzhalindite is not associated directly with an indium-rich mineral and there is no evidence for supergene alteration other than that the dzhalindite is later than the sphalerite in which it occurs (CM 10.781-786).

At the type locality, the Dzhalinda Sn Deposit, Malyi Khingan Range, Khabarovsk Krai, Russia, dzhalindite is probably of secondary origin from its occurrence along fractures through primary hydrothermal minerals associated with brecciated felsic volcanic rocks. Associated minerals include indite, cassiterite and quartz (HOM).

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