Pauladamsite

pauladamsite

clausthalite

kobyashevite

ktenasite

Images

Formula: Cu4(SeO3)(SO4)(OH)4.2H2O
Hydrated sulphate, selenium-bearing mineral
Crystal system: Triclinic
Specific gravity: 3.535 calculated for the empirical formula, 5.361 for the ideal formula
Hardness: 2
Streak: Pale green
Colour: Green
Luminescence: No fluorescence under UV
Solubility: Rapidly soluble in room-temperature, dilute hydrochloric acid
Common impurities: Zn
Environments

Hydrothermal environments

Localities

At the type locality, the Santa Rosa Mine, Malpais Mesa, Inyo Mts, Inyo County, California, USA, the ore-bearing veins are highly oxidised and consist mainly of cerussite and hemimorphite in a gangue of limonite, jasper and calcite. The small amount of remaining primary ore contains mainly galena, sphalerite, pyrite, chalcopyrite and arsenopyrite, in order of decreasing abundance.
Pauladamsite occurs on limonitic gossan matrix consisting mainly of goethite, hematite, hemimorphite, hetaerolite, K-feldspar and quartz. The occurrence is along the margin of a massive sulphide body in contact with coarse-grained marbles and garnet skarn. Galena in the sulphate stope is rich in selenium and locally was observed altering to cerussite and native selenium. A number of trace accessory phases that contain selenium also occur as inclusions in sphalerite; these include aguilarite, bohdanowiczite, clausthalite, geffroyite, krut’aite, naumannite and tetradymite. Pyrite, with minor amounts of selenium-bearing covellite and traces of clausthalite, is the primary sulphide most closely associated with pauladamsite and maybe the source of selenium. Other secondary minerals found associated closely with pauladamsite include brochantite, chalcanthite, gypsum, kobyashevite, ktenasite, mimetite, schulenbergite and smithsonite.
Other secondary minerals identified in the general assemblage are antlerite, boyleite, brianyoungite, devilline, hydrozincite, lahnsteinite, osakaite and posnjakite.
Pauladamsite occurs as green blades grouped in radial sprays; the elongated blades are up to 0.5mm long (MM 80.6.949-958).
Pauladamsite from the Santa Rosa Mine - Image

At the Burro Mine, San Miguel County, Colorado, USA, pauladamsite occurs as green acicular sprays with light blue devilline, dark blue chalcomenite and lime-green volborthite (Mindat photo)
Pauladamsite from the Burro Mine - Image

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