Walkerite

walkerite

Images

Formula: Ca16(Mg,Li)2[B13O17(OH)12]4Cl6.28H2O
Hydrated megaborate, lithium-bearing mineral
Crystal System: Orthorhombic
Specific gravity: 2.07 measured, 2.05 calculated
Hardness: 3
Streak: White
Colour: Colourless
Luminescence: No fluorescence with either short wave or long wave UV
Environments

Evaporite deposit

Although walkerite was approved in 2001, to date (December 2024) it has been reported only from the type locality.

Localities

At the type locality, the Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Mine, Penobsquis, Cardwell Parish, Kings county, New Brunswick, Canada, walkerite occurs in the lower third of the Upper Halite Member, within a thick sequence of marine evaporites.
The presence of borate minerals from two potash mines in the Penobsquis–Sussex area was first noted in the early 1980s in residue from the drilling operations. The list of borate minerals includes boracite, veatchite, colemanite, danburite, hilgardite-1A, hilgardite-4M, howlite, hydroboracite, priceite, szaibélyite, ulexite, volkovskite, pringleite, ruitenbergite, trembathite, strontioginorite, congolite, tyretskite, ginorite, inyoite and penobsquisite. Other minerals found with the borate assemblage include anhydrite, sellaite, fluorite, nickeline, pyrite, chalcopyrite, sphalerite, halite, sylvite, microcline, diopside, quartz, a mica group mineral, a clay mineral, hematite, limonite, magnesite, calcite, dolomite, monohydrocalcite and malachite. Organic material is present in several sections of core.
Walkerite was found in drill core intimately associated with halite, hydroboracite, hilgardite, volkovskite, boracite, szaibélyite, the mica group mineral and anhydrite. Approximately 100 single crystals with a total approximate weight of 30 mg were separated, along with numerous bundles of fibres.
Walkerite exhibits a fibrous to bladed morphology and the fibres commonly occur in bundles up to 7 mm in length and individual acicular crystals to 2 x 0.05 mm. The crystals are transparent to translucent, colourless to white, with a white streak and vitreous lustre (CM 40.6.1675-1686).
Walkerite from Penobsquis - Image

Back to Minerals